Rock64 bricked after upgrade
#1
Dear all,

First of all, a big thank to the PINE64 Team for that really good board. I have 2 at home and I am very happy to use them !

Some days ago, I did the standard update I do all the weeks, and noticed new kernel release. I did my upgrade as usual using the "apt update", "apt upgrade" and finally "apt-dist-upgrade" command. But, the board did not boot ... Please find below the boot log of the latest kernel installed on the board :

Code:
DDR version 1.13 20180428
ID:0x805 N
In
LPDDR3
786MHz
Bus Width=32 Col=11 Bank=8 Row=15/15 CS=2 Die Bus-Width=32 Size=4096MB
ddrconfig:7
OUT
Boot1 Release Time: Feb  2 2018 15:41:39, version: 2.46
ChipType = 0x11, 144
SdmmcInit=2 0
BootCapSize=0
UserCapSize=0MB
FwPartOffset=2000 , 0
SdmmcInit=0 0
BootCapSize=0
UserCapSize=30528MB
FwPartOffset=2000 , 0
StorageInit ok = 22736
Raw SecureMode = 0
SecureInit read PBA: 0x4
SecureInit read PBA: 0x404
SecureInit read PBA: 0x804
SecureInit read PBA: 0xc04
SecureInit read PBA: 0x1004
SecureInit ret = 0, SecureMode = 0
LoadTrustBL
No find bl30.bin
No find bl32.bin
Load uboot, ReadLba = 2000
Load OK, addr=0x200000, size=0xa445c
RunBL31 0x10000
NOTICE:  BL31: v1.3(debug):f947c7e
NOTICE:  BL31: Built : 21:14:39, Oct 31 2019
NOTICE:  BL31:Rockchip release version: v1.3
INFO:    ARM GICv2 driver initialized
INFO:    Using rkfiq sec cpu_context!
INFO:    boot cpu mask: 1
INFO:    plat_rockchip_pmu_init: pd status 0xe
INFO:    BL31: Initializing runtime services
INFO:    BL31: Preparing for EL3 exit to normal world
INFO:    Entry point address = 0x200000
INFO:    SPSR = 0x3c9


U-Boot 2017.09-armbian (Nov 19 2019 - 00:12:37 +0100)

Model: Pine64 Rock64
DRAM:  4 GiB
MMC:   rksdmmc@ff520000: 0, rksdmmc@ff500000: 1
SF: Detected gd25q128 with page size 256 Bytes, erase size 4 KiB, total 16 MiB
*** Warning - bad CRC, using default environment

In:    serial@ff130000
Out:   serial@ff130000
Err:   serial@ff130000
Model: Pine64 Rock64
misc_init_r
cpuid=55524b503039303237000000000e1604
serial=87599d5955ac491
boot mode 0.
Net:   eth0: ethernet@ff540000
Hit any key to stop autoboot:  0
Card did not respond to voltage select!
mmc_init: -95, time 10
switch to partitions #0, OK
mmc1 is current device
Scanning mmc 1:1...
Found U-Boot script /boot/boot.scr
2940 bytes read in 43 ms (66.4 KiB/s)
## Executing script at 00500000
Boot script loaded from mmc 1
102 bytes read in 38 ms (2 KiB/s)
7134106 bytes read in 388 ms (17.5 MiB/s)
20722176 bytes read in 996 ms (19.8 MiB/s)
51040 bytes read in 67 ms (743.2 KiB/s)
2698 bytes read in 101 ms (25.4 KiB/s)
Applying kernel provided DT fixup script (rockchip-fixup.scr)
## Executing script at 39000000
## Loading init Ramdisk from Legacy Image at 04000000 ...
  Image Name:   uInitrd
  Image Type:   AArch64 Linux RAMDisk Image (gzip compressed)
  Data Size:    7134042 Bytes = 6.8 MiB
  Load Address: 00000000
  Entry Point:  00000000
  Verifying Checksum ... OK
## Flattened Device Tree blob at 01f00000
  Booting using the fdt blob at 0x1f00000
  Loading Ramdisk to fc834000, end fcf01b5a ... OK
  reserving fdt memory region: addr=1f00000 size=72000
  Loading Device Tree to 00000000fc7bf000, end 00000000fc833fff ... OK

Starting kernel ...

And nothing more ...

Can someone please help me to solve this issue without having to reinstall the system, as it hosts my NextCloud home server ?

Many thanks in advance,
Best regards,
Jean
  Reply
#2
Obviously it's Debian-based, but it'll be helpful to tell us what OS you're using. There's several options for the Rock64.
  Reply
#3
(04-02-2020, 07:21 AM)tophneal Wrote: Obviously it's Debian-based, but it'll be helpful to tell us what OS you're using. There's several options for the Rock64.

Dear @tophneal,

Here's the content of the "/etc/arbian-image-release" :
Code:
  # PLEASE DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE
BOARD=rock64
BOARD_NAME="ROCK64"
BOARDFAMILY=rockchip64
BUILD_REPOSITORY_URL=https://github.com/armbian/build
BUILD_REPOSITORY_COMMIT=64f00e82-dirty
VERSION=5.91
LINUXFAMILY=rockchip64
BRANCH=default
ARCH=arm64
IMAGE_TYPE=stable
BOARD_TYPE=conf
INITRD_ARCH=arm64
KERNEL_IMAGE_TYPE=Image
IMAGE_UUID=9c0c1b69-3833-446b-8b2c-fae7a1ceef1c

Content of the "/etc/debian_version" file :
Code:
10.3

I hope this will help  Huh


I tryied to chroot to the SD Card in order to install a debian kernel package I downloaded from the apt.raspbian.com repository, but from my Linux Mint laptop, this seems to be not working because of the different architecture ?

Regards,
Jean
  Reply
#4
Looking through a few similar issues on the Armbian forums, a good first step might be to run fsck on the SD. You might also try using armbian-config in chroot to downgrade your kernel.
  Reply
#5
(04-02-2020, 07:39 AM)tophneal Wrote: Looking through a few similar issues on the Armbian forums, a good first step might be to run fsck on the SD. You might also try using armbian-config in chroot to downgrade your kernel.

Dear @tophneal,

Checking the SD Card show no error on the card  Smile 

I followed the link https://askubuntu.com/questions/28099/ho...ll-kernels in order to downgrade the kernel, but got the following error while chrooting :

Code:
jean@Astux:~$ sudo chroot /mnt/SDCard/
chroot: impossible d'exécuter la commande « /bin/bash »: Erreur de format pour exec()
 
This seems to be induced by different binary formats :
Code:
jean@Astux:~$ file /mnt/SDCard/bin/bash
/mnt/SDCard/bin/bash: ELF 64-bit LSB shared object, ARM aarch64, version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked, interpreter /lib/ld-, for GNU/Linux 3.7.0, BuildID[sha1]=b11533bde88bb45ef2891fbf3ad86c1869ed3a41, stripped
jean@Astux:~$ file /bin/bash
/bin/bash: ELF 64-bit LSB shared object, x86-64, version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked, interpreter /lib64/l, for GNU/Linux 3.2.0, BuildID[sha1]=12f73d7a8e226c663034529c8dd20efec22dde54, stripped

Is there something I can do so far ?  Sad

Regards,
Jean
  Reply
#6
Try pointing to where /bin/bash is on your SD, for example chroot /mnt/SDCard /usr/bin/bash
  Reply
#7
(04-02-2020, 08:22 AM)tophneal Wrote: Try pointing to where /bin/bash is on your SD, for example chroot /mnt/SDCard /usr/bin/bash

Dear @tophneal,

The binary format is not the same on my laptop and the SD Card, so bash cannot start (see my above comment)  Confused

Code:
jean@Astux:~$ sudo chroot /mnt/SDCard /bin/bash
chroot: impossible d'exécuter la commande « /bin/bash »: Erreur de format pour exec()

Does that mean I have to find another board running the same kind of CPU in order to do the chroot properly ?

Regards,
Jean
  Reply
#8
No, it means it can't find bash. Is /bin/bash the path to your Armbian bash?

Sorry. I'm wrong, yes. You'll need another device of the same architecture to properly chroot into it. Or you can use qemu-arm:

Code:
# This provides the qemu-arm-static binary
apt-get install qemu-user-static

# Mount my target filesystem on /mnt
mount -o loop fs.img /mnt

# Copy the static ARM binary that provides emulation
cp $(which qemu-arm-static) /mnt/usr/bin
# Or, more simply: cp /usr/bin/qemu-arm-static /mnt/usr/bin

# Finally chroot into /mnt, then run 'qemu-arm-static bash'
# This chroots; runs the emulator; and the emulator runs bash
chroot /mnt qemu-arm-static /bin/bash
per https://unix.stackexchange.com/a/222981

You might also try copying any configuration changes you've made to you x86 install, make a fresh SD, and then copy over your configuration changes.
  Reply


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